Scalp Ringworm

Scalp Ringworm. Yes, I know. Sounds a little gross. Well, it was just the other day I was talking to a girlfriend of mine about her 8-year-old son that got ringworm of the scalp from one of his classmates. It was my curiosity on this topic and its link to our hair that sparked an interest to write this article. As mothers, older sisters, aunts and guardians, you all should be aware of this infection that is specifically prevalent among children.

What is Scalp Ringworm?

Only when you are aware can we truly act to prevent the likelihood of our kids picking up such an infection. Scalp ringworm, scientifically known as Tinea Capitis is a fungal infection that as it suggests, is caused by fungal organisms known as Dermatophytes that taints certain types of tissue found in the hair, skin and nails.

Is it Contagious?

As my friend’s son caught this disease from his classmate, so can your child or other relative (that is a child of course, even though it rarely occurs in adults) contract it from animals such as dogs, cats and especially farm animals like cattle and soil. Simply stated - it is contagious. This is possible because Dermatophytes are found on these organisms as well as the soil and can be easily transmitted from one medium to another.

This is why you have to be extremely careful where you send your kids to play and the animals they play with (whether they are clean or not).

Ringworm Symptoms

If you know a child that might be showing signs of this infection which include the reddening, crusting and scaling of the scalp, then take heed to these signs as this disease tends to be more severe among children with weaker immune systems, such as those with diabetes, AIDS or cancer. Intense itching is also another important sign of this infection.

However, it must be stated that even though contact alone with the Dermatophytes is not enough to cause this infection, it still must not be taken for granted.

How to Treat Ringworm of the Scalp

Occasionally, this scalp infection can heal on its own without hair treatment but if you know someone with this disease; it is always best to advise them to consult a doctor. There are many cures with medication that can be used such as oral antifungal medications, shampoos with selenium sulphide (2.5%) or zinc pyrithione (1-2%) and oral steroids. You might also check with family members. Who knows? Someone may have home remedies for you to try.

All the Dermatophytes need is a minor trauma to the scalp (scratches, tight braiding etc.) to enter in the layer of the skin. There, they invade and consume the tissue’s keratin, a strong protein that is a major component of one’s hair. So, we should all strive to look out for scalp ringworms in our kids, why would we want to see their lovely hair get damaged?